Have you ever felt intimidated by hanging artwork yourself and thought that you needed to hire a professional installer? It is actually surprisingly straight-forward to hang your own artwork as long as you do your homework beforehand and use extra special care. Plus, there is no time like a recession to learn how to do something yourself, and it can be an empowering learning process.
A good place to start is Martha Stewart’s Homekeeping Handbook: The Essential Guide to Caring for Everything in Your Home, filled with helpful tips and how-to’s on everything you ever needed (or wanted) to know about running a well-oiled household, including wise words about caring for, framing, and hanging art.
Here is an edited selection of her best tips:
- Hang art 60 inches from the floor, as most galleries do. Use a picture-hanging hook that is designed to accommodate the weight of your artwork. Make sure to account for the distance between the wire hanger and the top of the piece.
- Choose location of artwork with extreme care. Beware of direct sunlight, hot air from radiators, cold drafts, humidity, smoke, and soot.
- Choose dimly lit spaces and protect works on paper with UV-filtering acrylic.
- Avoid hanging any artwork over a fireplace as soot and smoke can be harmful.
- High heat levels can be damaging; if you opt to highlight your artwork with special lighting, use incandescent rather than halogen bulbs.
- Be aware of fluctuations in humidity because they are particularly damaging to materials such as wood, paper, and fabric. These materials expand when exposed to humidity and contract when dry, resulting in permanent damage.
- Maintain a constant room temperature to protect against cockling.
- Mold can cause foxing (reddish brown spots). Hang all artwork on interior walls to prevent exposure to dampness, especially in an old or poorly insulated house.
- Clean frames with a can of compressed air or a soft paint brush. Aluminum or lacquered wood frames should be cleaned with a dry, lint-free cloth. When cleaning metal frames, you can use an all-purpose cleaner, but be sure to spray it onto the cloth first, never directly onto the frame.
- Never touch paintings or photographs with bare hands, the oils on your fingers can be harmful and cause long-term damage
- Check the front and back of artwork several times a year and consult a restorer if you encounter any mold, fading, or other damage. A restorer will help you determine which materials the artist originally used and which cleaning agents will be safe.
- If shipping a painting, never put any sort of plastic or Bubble Wrap against the surface because it could react with the paint. Wrap the painting first in glassine or acid-free tissue paper, then Bubble Wrap.
- Have photographs, watercolors, pastels, and other works on paper framed by a specialist in archival framing to make sure that the work is completely sealed from dust and moisture behind the frame and glass.
- Be sure that prints are matted with an acid-free mat and backing, ideally made from 100% rag or lignin-free cellulose. Acid can yellow paper over time and colored papers often contain acid in them so they are not a good choice for framing.
More Resources on How to Hang Art:
10 Best Tips for Hanging Art in Your Home
Style Court: Getting It Together
All The Best: Framing & Hanging Art
The Peak of Chic: Art En Masse
Apartment Therapy: How To: Hang Art in Groups (Like Kate Spade)